B

Type B — Pt-30%Rh / Pt-6%Rh Thermocouple

Platinum-30% Rhodium / Platinum-6% Rhodium. Unique characteristic: near-zero EMF output below 50°C means cold junction temperature compensation is essentially non-critical at room temperature. Both legs contain rhodium, making it the most oxidation-resistant of the PtRh types.

ASTM E1751Noble Metal
+600 to +1700°C
Platinum-30% Rhodium / Platinum-6% Rhodium
~1.0 µV/°C near 50°C
±0.5% (above 600°C)
±0.25% (above 600°C)
+: Gray / −: Red / Overall: Gray
+: Gray / −: White / Overall: Gray
ASTM E1751
Type B thermocouple junction construction diagram showing Pt-30%Rh positive conductor and Pt-6%Rh negative conductor joined at the hot junction, gray and red ANSI insulation colors

At-a-Glance Specifications

1700°C
±0.5% (above 600°C)
±0.25% (above 600°C)
ASTM E1751

EMF Reference Values — Type B (ASTM E1751)

Selected EMF values in millivolts referenced to 0°C. Full tables available on the EMF Tables page.

Key EMF Values

600°C=1.792, 700°C=2.431, 800°C=3.154, 900°C=3.957, 1000°C=4.834, 1200°C=6.786, 1400°C=9.164, 1700°C=13.820 mV

Limits of Error — ASTM E1751 / IEC 60584-2

ClassRangeLimit of Error
Standard+600 to +1700°C±0.5% (above 600°C) (whichever greater)
Special+600 to +1700°C±0.25% (above 600°C) (whichever greater)
ASTM E1751
ASTM E1751 — Applicable Standard

All specifications, EMF-temperature tables, and tolerance limits for Type B are defined under ASTM E1751. Consult the current edition of this standard for complete reference function coefficients and limits of error across all temperature sub-ranges.

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